Do-it-yourself replacement of BMW 5 Series valve cover cushions

  6
 August 16, 2024

Catalogue

  • 1. The cause of oil leakage in BMW 5 series valve cover.
  • 2. The harm of valve chamber cover loophole
  • 3. Replacement method of valve cover and matters needing attention.
  • 4. The effect of valve chamber cover replacement.

1. The cause of oil leakage in BMW 5 series valve cover.

My car is the 2013 BMW 525LI deluxe version, the engine uses N20B20, is one of the top ten engines in the world at that time, has been driving nearly 100000 kilometers, the car in addition to poor acoustics, the overall feeling is still very good, especially excellent handling and excellent economy, is incomparable to ordinary cars.
In 2017, the valve cover oil leakage was suddenly discovered. After going to the 4S store for diagnosis, the valve cover bolts were fastened, but after a short time, the oil leakage remained the same. The latter 4S store told that the valve cover kit could only be replaced in order to solve the oil leakage, but it was not guaranteed that it would not leak for how long. The replacement of valve cover materials and working hours cost about 4000 yuan.

2. The harm of valve chamber cover loophole

BMW 5 series valve cover oil leakage is a common fault, the oil leakage point is basically located at the edge of the trapezoidal frame around the valve cover ignition coil, often because of high temperature and high pressure in the cylinder, accelerate the aging speed of the gasket, at the same time, because the valve cover uses PVC plastic, which is inconsistent with the linear expansion coefficient of aluminum alloy cylinder block, and because the design defects make the valve cover buckle pressure uneven, then oil leakage will become inevitable.
BMW 5 series oil leakage does a lot of harm: first, due to the high temperature in the engine room, oil leakage is very easy to cause spontaneous combustion. Second, the valve cover oil leakage will reduce the cylinder pressure and power; third, increase oil consumption, increase mechanical wear and damage engine life.

3. Replacement method of valve cover and matters needing attention.

Replace all the tools for the valve cover

Ratchet wrench set and plum blossom sleeve set

New valve chamber cover cushion set

Remove the left air conditioner intake cover

Remove ignition coil and wire harness

Remove the harness

Removed ignition coil and fuel injection rail

Removed valve chamber cover

The valve cover of the original car removed.

The valve cover cushion of the original car has been seriously aged, very stiff and inelastic.

Method 1: tighten the bolts to the 10N.M when the car is cold, that is, tighten all the screws on the valve chamber cover on the original basis, for the new car, part of the car can be solved after tightening, but it is basically ineffective for the aging of the gasket, and can only be solved by method 2.
Method 2: replace the valve cover gasket of the original car, that is, remove the valve cover gasket of the original car, replace a new set of gasket, and then install it in situ, if operated properly, generally within the service life of the gasket, oil leakage can be solved completely.
Method 3: replace the valve cover and gasket of the original car at the same time, if operated properly, the oil leakage can be cured in the service life of the gasket.
Note: 1, tighten the bolt to pay attention to the appropriate strength, the new gasket bolt torque can reach 9N.m, too tight easy to break the aluminum bolt. 2. The fastening bolt sequence should be carried out first in the middle and then diagonally, so as to prevent the occurrence of stress concentration and reduce the service life.

4. The effect of valve chamber cover replacement.

The replacement is complete.

After changing the new pad, start the engine, check that there is no oil leakage around the valve cover, and feel that the horsepower of the car has increased, and the throttle response is positive. Check the data that there is no air leakage in the valve cover and the increase in pressure in the cylinder. The most important thing is that there is no oil leakage, the engine room is cleaner, and the danger of spontaneous combustion is eliminated.

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